What Is Melasma and Who Is Most Likely to Develop It?

Skin discoloration can leave you feeling self-conscious, especially when it shows up in visible areas like the forehead or cheeks. For many people in South Florida, these changes are linked to a common skin condition called melasma.

Dr. Stanley Skopit, a board-certified dermatologist at Dania Dermatology, helps patients understand and manage melasma with personalized treatment. Based in Dania, Florida, Dr. Skopit leads a team committed to medical and cosmetic dermatology.

What Is Melasma?

Melasma shows up as brown or grayish-brown patches, often on the cheeks, forehead, nose, or upper lip. It’s not dangerous, but it can be frustrating for many people. The cause isn’t fully understood, but it’s believed to involve overactive pigment-producing cells called melanocytes.

These pigment changes are often more noticeable after sun exposure, and they can get worse without proper sun protection. Melasma tends to develop gradually and may fade or darken over time depending on lifestyle factors, skincare habits, and hormone levels.

Who Typically Gets Melasma and Why?

Melasma can show up more often in certain groups of people. If you’re dealing with recurring pigment changes, one or more of these factors could be playing a part:

• Being female (melasma is far more common in women than in men)
• Having a medium to dark natural skin tone
• Experiencing hormone fluctuations, such as during pregnancy or while taking birth control pills
• Having a family history of melasma or other pigmentation disorders
• Regular or prolonged sun exposure, especially without protection
• Living in warm, sunny climates like South Florida
• Use of certain medications or skin care products that make the skin more sensitive to light
• Exposure to heat and visible light, not just ultraviolet rays

Treatment and Support at Dania Dermatology

While melasma isn’t dangerous, it can affect your confidence, so it’s worth getting dark spots checked out. Treatment options may include topical creams, chemical peels, or certain laser therapies. Dr. Skopit and the team at Dania Dermatology will evaluate your skin and recommend the right plan for your needs.

Call Dania Dermatology at 954-807-9433 to schedule your appointment and learn more about your options. We’re proud to serve Dania, FL, and the surrounding communities.